基于 VermilionVoid(朱墨留白)主题的个人博客。 - 站点配置集中在 src/data/site.ts 与 src/data/profile.ts - 30 篇文章、8 条偶得、相册 - 评论使用自托管 twikoo - 部署走 deploy.sh(rsync 到树莓派 + 云服务器)
351 lines
12 KiB
TypeScript
351 lines
12 KiB
TypeScript
// 专题数据访问层
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// 从 Astro content collection 读 markdown,解析 body 里的资源/笔记行,
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// 输出供前端组件消费的结构化数据。
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//
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// body 语法(详见 ~/Documents/Obsidian/YOLO/skills/专题-keeper.md):
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//
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// - 论文:Constitutional AI by Bai et al. (2022) 2026-04-25 【已读】
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// - 书:正义论 by 约翰·罗尔斯 (1971) 2026-04-22 【在读·第4章】
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//
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// > 2026-04-25: 重新读第 3 节。这个隐喻把价值表达为一组明文条款……
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//
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// - 资源行:可选 `- ` 列表前缀 + <类型>:<title> + 日期 + 可选 【status】
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// 类型用自然词,不预设枚举。Obsidian 渲染成 bullet 列表
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// - 笔记行:可选 `> ` 引用前缀 + <YYYY-MM-DD>:<body>
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// 多行 body:blank line 之前都算同一条笔记。Obsidian 渲染成 blockquote
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// - 不带前缀(裸 `论文:...` / 裸 `2026-04-25: ...`)也兼容;前缀只为 Obsidian 视觉区分
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// - 渲染顺序 = 写入顺序(Trail 视图就是"按你记录的顺序")
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import { getCollection, type CollectionEntry } from "astro:content"
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export type StudyEntry = CollectionEntry<"studies">
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export type StudyStatus = "在读" | "沉淀中" | "暂搁" | "已结"
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export type ParsedResource = {
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id: string
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type: string
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typeFull?: string // 中文全名 eyebrow("论文" / "书籍" / "影片"),由 type 映射得出;与 type 重复时为 undefined
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title: string // 完整标题(保持原样,向后兼容)
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titleMain: string // 标题主体(去掉 by xxx (年份) 部分)
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byline?: string // 作者("by xxx" 抽出来的部分)
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year?: string // 年份(标题尾部 (YYYY) 抽出来)
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date: string // ISO "YYYY-MM-DD"
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status?: string
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description?: string // 资源下方的内嵌读后感(多行 Markdown 列表续行)
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}
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export type ParsedNote = {
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id: string
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date: string // ISO "YYYY-MM-DD"
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body: string
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}
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export type ParsedTrailItem =
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| ({ kind: "resource" } & ParsedResource)
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| ({ kind: "note" } & ParsedNote)
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export type StudyData = {
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id: string // = slug
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slug: string
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no: string // 自动编号 "01" "02" ...
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title: string
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subtitle?: string
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epigraph?: string
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field?: string
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started: string // "YYYY · MM" 已格式化
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startedRaw: string // 原始 "YYYY-MM" 用于排序
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updated?: string // 自动派生 "YYYY · MM · DD"
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status: StudyStatus
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resources: ParsedResource[]
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notes: ParsedNote[]
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trail: ParsedTrailItem[] // 资源 + 笔记按 body 顺序混排
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counts: Record<string, number> // 按 type 分组计数
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}
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// ────────────────────────── type label mapping ──────────────────────────
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// 类型短形 → 中文全名(用作 eyebrow 副标签)。
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// 用户在 markdown 里写短形("文" / "影"),渲染时 stamp 仍是短形,eyebrow 显示全名。
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// 用户若直接写了全名("论文" / "播客"),stamp 显示全名、eyebrow 跳过避免重复。
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// 想新增类型,按表补一条即可。
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const TYPE_FULL: Record<string, string> = {
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书: "书籍",
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册: "书籍",
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文: "论文",
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影: "影片",
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课: "课程",
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谈: "访谈",
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播: "播客",
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视: "视频",
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网: "文章",
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漫: "漫画",
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展: "展览",
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讲: "讲座",
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}
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// 标题里抠出 "by 作者 (年份)" 形式的元数据
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// 例:
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// "Constitutional AI by Bai et al. (2022)" → main: "Constitutional AI", byline: "Bai et al.", year: "2022"
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// "正义论 by 约翰·罗尔斯 (1971)" → main: "正义论", byline: "约翰·罗尔斯", year: "1971"
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// "AlphaGo by Greg Kohs (2017)" → main: "AlphaGo", byline: "Greg Kohs", year: "2017"
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// "正义论" → main: "正义论"
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const TITLE_RE = /^(.+?)\s+by\s+(.+?)(?:\s+\((\d{4})\))?$/i
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const TITLE_YEAR_ONLY_RE = /^(.+?)\s+\((\d{4})\)$/
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function splitTitle(raw: string): { main: string; byline?: string; year?: string } {
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const m = raw.match(TITLE_RE)
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if (m) {
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return { main: m[1].trim(), byline: m[2].trim(), year: m[3] }
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}
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// 没有 "by" 但有年份:例 "正义论 (1971)"
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const m2 = raw.match(TITLE_YEAR_ONLY_RE)
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if (m2) {
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return { main: m2[1].trim(), year: m2[2] }
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}
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return { main: raw }
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}
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// ────────────────────────── parser ──────────────────────────
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const RESOURCE_RE =
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/^([^\s::]+)\s*[::]\s*(.+?)\s+(\d{4}-?\d{2}-?\d{2})(?:\s*【([^】]+)】)?\s*$/
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const NOTE_RE = /^(\d{4}-?\d{2}-?\d{2})\s*[::]\s*([\s\S]+)$/
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// Obsidian callout:`> [!note] 2026-04-05`(标题行只有日期,body 在后续 `> ` 行里)
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const CALLOUT_NOTE_RE = /^>\s*\[!note\]\s*(\d{4}-?\d{2}-?\d{2})\s*$/i
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// 剥掉 markdown bold/italic 包裹(**xxx**, __xxx__, *xxx*, _xxx_, `xxx`)
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// 用于资源标题:用户在 Obsidian 里写 `**title**` 增强可读性,前端不渲染样式
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function stripInlineEmphasis(s: string): string {
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return s.replace(/\*\*([^*]+)\*\*/g, "$1")
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.replace(/__([^_]+)__/g, "$1")
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.replace(/(?<!\*)\*([^*\s][^*]*?)\*(?!\*)/g, "$1")
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.replace(/(?<!_)_([^_\s][^_]*?)_(?!_)/g, "$1")
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.replace(/`([^`]+)`/g, "$1")
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}
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function normalizeDate(s: string): string {
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if (s.includes("-")) return s
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return `${s.slice(0, 4)}-${s.slice(4, 6)}-${s.slice(6, 8)}`
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}
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// 剥掉 Markdown 列表/引用前缀,便于做模式匹配
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const LIST_PREFIX_RE = /^[-*•]\s+/
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const QUOTE_PREFIX_RE = /^>\s*/
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function stripMarkdownPrefix(line: string): string {
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return line.replace(LIST_PREFIX_RE, "").replace(QUOTE_PREFIX_RE, "")
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}
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function isEntryStart(line: string): boolean {
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const s = stripMarkdownPrefix(line.trim())
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return RESOURCE_RE.test(s) || NOTE_RE.test(s)
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}
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export function parseStudyBody(body: string): ParsedTrailItem[] {
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const lines = body.split(/\n/)
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const out: ParsedTrailItem[] = []
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let rIdx = 0
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let nIdx = 0
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let i = 0
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while (i < lines.length) {
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const raw = lines[i]
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const trimmed = raw.trim()
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if (!trimmed) {
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i++
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continue
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}
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// Obsidian callout:`> [!note] 2026-04-05` + 后续 `> body` 续行
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const calloutMatch = trimmed.match(CALLOUT_NOTE_RE)
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if (calloutMatch) {
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const bodyLines: string[] = []
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let j = i + 1
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while (j < lines.length) {
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const nextRaw = lines[j]
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const nextTrim = nextRaw.trim()
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if (!nextTrim) break
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// callout body 必须以 `>` 开头,否则视为 callout 结束
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if (!nextTrim.startsWith(">")) break
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bodyLines.push(nextTrim.replace(/^>\s?/, ""))
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j++
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}
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out.push({
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kind: "note",
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id: `n-${nIdx++}`,
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date: normalizeDate(calloutMatch[1]),
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body: bodyLines.join("\n").trim(),
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})
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i = j
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continue
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}
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const stripped = stripMarkdownPrefix(trimmed)
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// resource:bullet 行 + 可选的缩进续行(Markdown 列表续行 = 资源描述)
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const resMatch = stripped.match(RESOURCE_RE)
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if (resMatch) {
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// 收集紧随其后的"描述"续行:直到空行 / 下一条 entry
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const descLines: string[] = []
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let j = i + 1
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while (j < lines.length) {
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const next = lines[j]
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if (!next.trim()) break // 空行结束描述
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if (isEntryStart(next.trim())) break // 下一条 entry
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descLines.push(next.trim().replace(/^>\s*/, ""))
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j++
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}
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const rawType = resMatch[1]
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const rawTitle = stripInlineEmphasis(resMatch[2].trim())
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const titleParts = splitTitle(rawTitle)
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const typeFull = TYPE_FULL[rawType]
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out.push({
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kind: "resource",
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id: `r-${rIdx++}`,
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type: rawType,
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typeFull: typeFull && typeFull !== rawType ? typeFull : undefined,
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title: rawTitle,
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titleMain: titleParts.main,
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byline: titleParts.byline,
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year: titleParts.year,
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date: normalizeDate(resMatch[3]),
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status: resMatch[4],
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description: descLines.length ? descLines.join(" ").trim() : undefined,
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})
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i = j
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continue
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}
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// note:可跨多行,blank line 或下一条 entry 开始时终止
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const noteMatch = stripped.match(NOTE_RE)
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if (noteMatch) {
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const bodyLines: string[] = [noteMatch[2]]
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let j = i + 1
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while (j < lines.length) {
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const nextRaw = lines[j]
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const nextTrim = nextRaw.trim()
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if (!nextTrim) break // 空行结束
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if (isEntryStart(nextTrim)) break // 下一条 entry 起头
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bodyLines.push(stripMarkdownPrefix(nextTrim))
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j++
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}
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out.push({
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kind: "note",
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id: `n-${nIdx++}`,
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date: normalizeDate(noteMatch[1]),
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body: bodyLines.join("\n").trim(),
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})
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i = j
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continue
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}
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// 不识别的行静默跳过(用户可在 body 里写自由 markdown,目前不渲染)
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i++
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}
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return out
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}
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// ────────────────────────── date helpers ──────────────────────────
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function parseISO(s: string): { y: number; m: number; d: number } | null {
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// 支持 "YYYY-MM" / "YYYY-MM-DD"
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const m = s.match(/^(\d{4})(?:-(\d{2}))?(?:-(\d{2}))?$/)
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if (!m) return null
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return { y: +m[1], m: m[2] ? +m[2] : 0, d: m[3] ? +m[3] : 0 }
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}
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function formatYM(s: string): string {
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const p = parseISO(s)
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if (!p) return s
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return p.m ? `${p.y} · ${String(p.m).padStart(2, "0")}` : String(p.y)
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}
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function formatYMD(s: string): string {
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const p = parseISO(s)
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if (!p) return s
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const segs: string[] = [String(p.y)]
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if (p.m) segs.push(String(p.m).padStart(2, "0"))
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if (p.d) segs.push(String(p.d).padStart(2, "0"))
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return segs.join(" · ")
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}
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function maxDate(items: { date: string }[]): string | undefined {
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let best: { y: number; m: number; d: number; raw: string } | null = null
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for (const it of items) {
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const p = parseISO(it.date)
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if (!p) continue
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if (
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!best ||
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p.y > best.y ||
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(p.y === best.y && (p.m > best.m || (p.m === best.m && p.d > best.d)))
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) {
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best = { ...p, raw: it.date }
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}
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}
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return best?.raw
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}
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// ────────────────────────── shaping ──────────────────────────
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function shape(entry: StudyEntry, idx: number): StudyData {
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const body = typeof entry.body === "string" ? entry.body : ""
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const trail = parseStudyBody(body)
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const resources = trail.filter(
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(t): t is { kind: "resource" } & ParsedResource => t.kind === "resource",
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)
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const notes = trail.filter(
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(t): t is { kind: "note" } & ParsedNote => t.kind === "note",
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)
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const counts: Record<string, number> = {}
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for (const r of resources) counts[r.type] = (counts[r.type] ?? 0) + 1
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const latestRaw = maxDate(trail)
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// 编号:按 started 升序排列后的位置(最早 = 01)
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// shape() 在已排序的 entries 上调用,idx 直接用
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const no = String(idx + 1).padStart(2, "0")
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return {
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id: entry.slug,
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slug: entry.slug,
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no,
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title: entry.data.title,
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subtitle: entry.data.subtitle,
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epigraph: entry.data.epigraph,
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field: entry.data.field,
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started: formatYM(entry.data.started),
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startedRaw: entry.data.started,
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updated: latestRaw ? formatYMD(latestRaw) : undefined,
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status: entry.data.status,
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resources,
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notes,
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trail,
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counts,
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}
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}
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// ────────────────────────── public API ──────────────────────────
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export async function getAllStudies(): Promise<StudyData[]> {
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const all = (await getCollection("studies")) as StudyEntry[]
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// 按 started 升序(最早的开题排前 = No.01)
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const sorted = all.slice().sort((a: StudyEntry, b: StudyEntry) => {
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const pa = parseISO(a.data.started)
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const pb = parseISO(b.data.started)
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if (!pa || !pb) return 0
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if (pa.y !== pb.y) return pa.y - pb.y
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if (pa.m !== pb.m) return pa.m - pb.m
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if (pa.d !== pb.d) return pa.d - pb.d
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return a.slug.localeCompare(b.slug)
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})
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return sorted.map((entry: StudyEntry, idx: number) => shape(entry, idx))
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}
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export async function getStudyBySlug(
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slug: string,
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): Promise<StudyData | null> {
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const all = await getAllStudies()
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return all.find((s) => s.slug === slug) ?? null
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}
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